California Supreme Court per our Constitution-Causation-Withholding of Evidence   

California Supreme Court

Let it be known to the Supreme Court of California, that I wish to appeal the Second Appellate Court Decision on June 28, 2010

Filed 6/28/10 Bookout v. State ex rel. Dept. of Transportation CA2/6

NOT TO BE PUBLISHED IN THE OFFICIAL REPORTS

California Rules of Court, rule 8.1115(a), prohibits courts and parties from citing or relying on opinions not certified for publication or ordered published, except as specified by rule 8.1115(b). This opinion has not been certified for publication or ordered published for purposes of rule 8.1115.

IN THE COURT OF APPEAL OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA

SECOND APPELLATE DISTRICT

DIVISION SIX WILLIAM BOOKOUT,

Plaintiff and Appellant,

v.

STATE OF CALIFORNIA ex rel. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION et al.,

Defendants and Respondents.

2d Civil No. B214906

(Super. Ct. No. CV 060384)

(San Luis Obispo County)

 

Plaintiff brought this action against a number of public entities and a railroad claiming the defendants caused his property to flood when it rained. The complaint alleged inverse condemnation and tort causes of action. The inverse condemnation cause of action was tried to the court. After plaintiff's case, the trial court granted nonsuit based on the statute of limitations, failure to prove causation, and a determination that the railroad is not a public entity. Thereafter, the defendants moved for judgment on the pleadings on the tort causes of action. The court granted the motion based on the trial court's previous finding of lack of causation and the statute of limitations. We affirm. 2

FACTS

In 2000, William Bookout acquired a parcel of property in the Oceano community of San Luis Obispo County (County). He began operating a nursery business on the property shortly thereafter.

The property lies at the intersection of Paso Robles and 13th Streets. Highway 1 cuts diagonally across the intersection, cutting through the southwest tip of Bookout's parcel. The California Department of Transportation (Caltrans) owns Highway 1. The Union Pacific Railroad (Railroad) owns land across from Highway 1. The Railroad's predecessor in interest, the Southern Pacific Railroad Company, acquired the land by deed from a private party in 1894. A railroad line on a raised bed was constructed on the property.

When it rains, surface water from the surrounding area drains away from Bookout's parcel and into a drainage channel on the Railroad's property. A 24-inch iron pipe conducts the water under the raised rail bed. In 1939 or 1940, the Railroad extended the pipe to go under a second spur added by the Railroad.

The Pismo Oceano Vegetable Exchange (Exchange) first leased, then purchased, from the Railroad the property west of the raised rail bed. The iron pipe discharges onto the Exchange's parcel. Around 1977, the Exchange installed a subsurface junction box at the pipe's outfall. From the junction box, the water is diverted 90 degrees through a second 24-inch pipe to a retaining pond 200 feet away. The junction box is inadequate, causing the water to back up and flood Bookout's property.

The Oceano Community Services District (District) owns a water well. From time to time, the well discharges water into the drainage channel that leads to the culvert under the rail bed. Exchange employee, Dan Sutton, testified Bookout discussed the flooding with him shortly after the nursery opened. District employee, Phillip Davis, testified Bookout complained about flooding every time it rained. Davis recalled receiving a complaint from Bookout about flooding in December 2002. Davis's daily log for that year makes reference to a meeting with 3

Bookout on December 20, 2002. Bookout took a picture of the pipe going into the drainage channel in the aftermath of a rain event in 2002. The picture included a District employee. Caltrans employee, Fred Brebes, testified that before he retired in 2002 he met with Bookout about damage to his property due to flooding.

In June 2002, Bookout returned a County questionnaire concerning flooding in Oceano. Bookout stated on the questionnaire that flooding, one foot deep, occurred once a year, and that the flooding damages his inventory.

On May 2, 2006, Bookout filed a complaint against Caltrans, the District, the Railroad, the County and the Exchange for inverse condemnation, nuisance, trespass and negligence. Bookout filed a first amended complaint in May 2007. He alleged the flooding ruined his nursery business.

Trial on the inverse condemnation cause of action was bifurcated from the other causes of action. Trial was before the court sitting without a jury. During trial, the Exchange entered into a good faith settlement with Bookout. Trial proceeded against the remaining defendants.

Bookout claimed he first discovered the flooding in February 2004. His expert engineer, Keith Crowe, testified that six conditions caused the flooding: (1) the pipe under the Railroad's tracks was too small for the conditions; (2) the pipe's capacity was compromised by the Exchange's poorly designed extension; (3) the District's well added silt and debris; (4) the County, Caltrans and the District allowed or caused upstream watershed conditions to worsen; (5) all remaining defendants contributed to a decrease in storage volume at the pipe's inlet; and (6) a lack of maintenance by all defendants.

After Bookout completed the presentation of his case, the defendants moved for judgment of nonsuit pursuant to Code of Civil Procedure section 631.8.1 The trial court granted the motion.

 

1 All statutory references are to the Code of Civil Procedure unless stated otherwise. 4

The trial court determined that the applicable statute of limitations is three years, pursuant to section 338, subdivision (j). The court found Bookout's cause of action for inverse condemnation accrued some time prior to the middle of 2002. Thus the cause of action is barred by the statute of limitations. The court also found Bookout failed to carry his burden of proof that acts or omissions by the District, the County or Caltrans were the cause of the flooding. The court found that the Railroad may have been negligent by failing to enlarge the culvert or requiring that its tenant do so. But the court also found that the Railroad is not a public entity subject to an action for inverse condemnation.

After the trial court granted nonsuit on the inverse condemnation cause of action, the defendants moved for judgment on the pleadings for the remaining causes of action. The motion was based on collateral estoppel. A different trial court granted the motion.

The trial court relied on the finding in the first phase that Bookout failed to prove causation as to the County, the District and Caltrans. Although the court in the first phase stated the Railroad may have been negligent, the court in the second phase determined that all remaining causes of action against the Railroad were barred by limitations.

DISCUSSION

I

 

First Phase: Inverse Condemnation

(a)

Bookout contends the trial court applied the wrong statute of limitations.

The trial court applied section 338, subdivision (j), which provides a three-year limitation on "[a]n action to recover for physical damage to private property under Section 19 of Article I of the California Constitution." Section 19 of article I requires just compensation where private property is "taken or damaged" by a public entity. (Cal. Const., art. I, § 19, subd. (a).) 5

Bookout argues the trial court should have applied the five-year statute of limitations applicable to actions for adverse possession. (See §§ 318, 319.)

If the property is damaged, the three-year statute of limitation applies; if the property is taken, the five-year limitation on actions to recover property applies. (3 Witkin, Cal. Procedure (5th ed. 2008) § 605, p. 786; Patrick Media Group, Inc. v. California Coastal Com. (1992) 9 Cal.App.4th 592, 607.)

Thus, in Lyles v. State of California (2007) 153 Cal.App.4th 281, 285, the court applied the three-year statute to allegations that plaintiff's property was damaged by a flood caused when a state-owned culvert became blocked. In Lee v. Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority (2003) 107 Cal.App.4th 848, 855 (Lee), the court and parties agreed that the three-year statute applied to allegations that plaintiff's property was damaged by the construction of a subway under a neighboring street.

In contrast, courts have applied the five-year statute where a public entity has physically entered and exercised dominion and control over some portion of plaintiff's property. Thus, in Frustuck v. City of Fairfax (1963) 212 Cal.App.2d 345, the city entered plaintiff's property, widened a drainage ditch that ran the length of the property and constructed a berm. In Ocean Shore R.R. Co. v. City of Santa Cruz (1961) 198 Cal.App.2d 267, 272, the city constructed a road over plaintiff's property. In Garden Water Corp. v. Fambrough (1966) 245 Cal.App.2d 324, 328, a public entity took possession of plaintiff's water system, supplied water to some 90 residences, maintained the system and retained all income.

Here, unlike cases applying the five-year statute, no public entity physically entered Bookout's land or maintained possession and control over any portion of it. The trial court correctly concluded the three-year statute applies.

Bookout argues that even if the three-year statute applies, the trial court failed to use the "date of stabilization" to determine when the cause of action accrued. 6

In Pierpont Inn, Inc. v. State of California (1969) 70 Cal.2d 282 (disapproved on other ground in Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority v. Continental Development Corp. (1997) 16 Cal.4th 694), the state constructed a freeway over land owned by Pierpont. Pierpont brought an action for condemnation and damages. The state demurred on the ground that Pierpont failed to file a claim under the government claims within two years of the accrual of the cause of action. The court held the claim was timely. Pierpont reasonably awaited the completion of the project to determine more accurately the exact extent to which its remaining property would be damaged. (Id. at p. 293.) Courts have subsequently cited Pierpont for the proposition that where there is continuous and repeated damage, incident to a public improvement, the limitations period does not begin to run until the situation has stabilized. (See Lee, supra, 107 Cal.App.4th at p. 857.)

The determination of when the statute of limitations begins to run is a question of fact. (Lee, supra, 107 Cal.App.4th at p. 857.) Here the trial court determined that the date of stabilization theory does not apply. The court found that the last improvements to the drainage system were constructed by the Exchange in the late 1970's, and that the flooding problem was relatively consistent and static for several years prior to the time Bookout purchased his property in 2000.

Bookout challenges the trial court's findings by listing what it characterizes as changed conditions since the Exchange constructed the junction box in the 1970's. The alleged changed conditions include: maintenance activities, modifications to Well No. 8, weed abatement, removal of a retaining wall, alteration of Highway 1, shoveling and grading of debris, accumulation of debris, and an increase in impervious surfaces. But none of these alleged change of conditions compelled the trial court to conclude that the flowing was not relatively consistent and static for several years prior to Bookout's purchase of his property.

Bookout argues the trial court erred in receiving documentary evidence that was not produced during discovery. The document is a county 7

drainage study questionnaire returned by Bookout in July 2002. Bookout stated on the questionnaire that the area floods one foot or more once a year and that the flooding has damaged his inventory.

The County explained that it was unaware of the document at the time of discovery. It said that the questionnaire responses were summarized for inclusion in a drainage study, but they were not filed by name, address or location. The Railroad's counsel happened to find Bookout's response during Crowe's testimony. The County pointed out that Bookout must have been aware of the document because he submitted it to the County. The trial court found the failure to produce the document was not in bad faith, and refused to impose discovery sanctions.

Bookout cites Pate v. Channel Lumber Co. (1977) 51 Cal.App.4th 1447, 1455, for the proposition that the trial court has the power to exclude documents that a party has failed to produce in response to discovery requests. But in Pate, the trial court found that the party who failed to produce the requested documents had "'played fast'" with the discovery rules. (Id. at p. 1453.) The trial court found no such bad faith here. Discovery sanctions are reviewed for an abuse of discretion. (Id. at p. 1454.) The trial court did not abuse its discretion.

In any event, even without the challenged document, the trial court's finding that Bookout knew about the flooding in 2002 is supported by overwhelming evidence. Sutton, Davis and Brebes testified Bookout complained to them about flooding in 2002. Bookout even admitted he took a picture of the drainage pipe in the aftermath of flooding in 2002. Bookout has failed to carry his burden of showing he would have obtained a more favorable result had the challenged document been excluded. (See Thomas v. Lusk (1994) 27 Cal.App.4th 1709, 1720.)

(b)

Even if the trial court erred in applying the statute of limitations, the trial court found that Bookout failed to carry his burden of proof as to causation in 8

his action against the District, the County and Caltrans. Plaintiff has the burden of proving a substantial causal relationship between the defendant's act or omission and the injury. (California State Automobile Assn. v. City of Palo Alto (2006) 138 Cal.App.4th 474, 481.) To carry that burden plaintiff must exclude the probability that other forces alone produced the injury. (Ibid.)

Where, as here, the judgment is against the party who has the burden of proof, it is almost impossible for him to prevail on appeal by arguing the evidence compels a judgment in his favor. That is because unless the trial court makes specific findings of fact in favor of the losing plaintiff, we presume the trial court found plaintiff's evidence lacks sufficient weight and credibility to carry the burden of proof. (See Rodney F. v. Karen M. (1998) 61 Cal.App.4th 233, 241; Kunzler v. Karde (1980) 109 Cal.App.3d 683, 688 [judgment appealed from is presumed correct].) We have no power on appeal to judge the credibility of witnesses or to reweigh the evidence. (Kimble v. Board of Education (1987) 192 Cal.App.3d 1423, 1427.)

Bookout points to no findings of fact in his favor. Instead, he relies on over 500 photographs and videos showing the flooding, several hundred documents which he claims show each defendant exercised dominion and control over the drainage facilities, and the testimony of his expert engineer, Keith Crow. He believes the evidence against the defendants was overwhelming.

Bookout claims the evidence is credible because it is uncontradicted. He cites Joseph v. Drew (1950) 36 Cal.2d 575, 579, for the proposition that uncontradicted testimony of a witness may not be disregarded, but should be accepted as proof of the fact to which the witness testified. Indeed, there are no doubt cases where the uncontradicted testimony of a witness is so credible that no reasonable trier of fact could reject it. But this is not such a case.

Here there is an obvious cause of the flooding. The Exchange modified the drainage by constructing a junction box and pipeline that redirected the flow of water by 90 degrees. The Exchange has settled with Bookout. 9

Evidence that the remaining defendants contributed to the conditions that caused the flooding rests largely in Crowe's expert testimony. As helpful as expert opinion can be, such testimony carries a built-in bias: experts are most often very well paid for their opinions. The trial court had good reason to be skeptical of Crowe's testimony. We apply the usual rule on appeal that the trier of fact is not required to believe the testimony of any witness, even if uncontradicted. (Sprague v. Equifax, Inc. (1985) 166 Cal.App.3d 1012, 1028.) The evidence presented here did not compel the trial court to find in favor of Bookout.

Bookout argues the County may be liable even if it did not cause the flooding. He cites Marin v. City of San Rafael (1980) 111 Cal.App.3d 591, for the proposition that a governmental entity may be liable if it approves a work of improvement. There the city constructed a drainage pipe that extended onto a lot owned by plaintiffs' predecessor. The lot owner obtained a permit to extend the pipe beyond his lot. The city's engineer told him exactly what pipe to lay and how to do it. Later a home was constructed on the buried drainage pipe. Plaintiffs purchased the home without knowledge of the pipe's existence. A few months later the pipe burst during a heavy rain damaging plaintiffs' property. Plaintiffs placed a concrete obstruction in the pipe to prevent further damage. The city obtained an injunction requiring plaintiffs to remove the obstruction and restore the pipe to an operational condition. The trial court found the city was not liable.

The Court of Appeal reversed. The court stated the city was liable because (1) its engineer supervised and directed installation of the pipe, (2) the city used the pipe for drainage over many years, and (3) the city conceded the pipe was part of its storm drainage system. (Marin v. City of San Rafael, supra, 111 Cal.App.3d at p. 596.) In other words, the city was liable because it directed the installation of, used, and owned the pipe. It even obtained an injunction to prevent plaintiffs from interfering with its operation. None of those factors are present here. 10

(c)

Bookout contends the trial court improperly applied a reasonableness test to determine liability. He points out that except for damage caused by public flood control projects, the test in inverse condemnation actions is strict liability. (Citing Arreola v. County of Monterey (2002) 99 Cal.App.4th 722, 753-754.)

But Bookout fails to point to anywhere in the record that the trial court applied the reasonableness test instead of strict liability. In any event, the court's ruling was based on the statute of limitations and failure to prove causation. The results are the same under the reasonableness test or strict liability. The defendants prevail.

II

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Second Phase: Judgment on the Pleadings

(a)

A judgment on the pleadings is similar to a general demurrer. (See 6 Witkin, Cal. Procedure (5th ed. 2008) Proceedings Without Trial, § 187, p. 625.) The factual allegations of the complaint are accepted as true. (Ibid.) The court, however, may grant judgment on the basis of extrinsic matters of which it may take judicial notice. (Ibid.) Bookout does not contest that the trial court may take judicial notice of the court's decision in the first phase of the trial.

The trial court in the first phase found Bookout failed to prove the County, the District or Caltrans caused harm to Bookout. Bookout argues the standard of causation for inverse condemnation is different from tort causation. He cites CACI No. 431 on multiple causes.2 He claims, without citation to authority, that the standard of proof for causation stated in CACI No. 431 differs from causation for inverse condemnation. He fails to specify how it differs. In fact, if the

 

2 CACI No. 431 states: "A person's negligence may combine with another factor to cause harm. If you find that [defendant's] negligence was a substantial factor in causing [plaintiff's] harm, then [defendant] is responsible for the harm. [Defendant] cannot avoid responsibility just because some other person, condition, or event was also a substantial factor in causing [plaintiff's] harm." 11

defendant did not cause harm, there is no causation no matter what the cause of action. The trial court properly granted judgment on the pleadings to the County, the District and Caltrans.

(b)

The trial court in the second phase did not grant the Railroad judgment on the pleadings based on failure to prove causation. That is because the trial court in the first phase stated, "[A]t most, the Railroad negligently acted by omission by failing to enlarge a culvert or by failing to require (if that was possible) that its tenant do so." Instead, the trial court in the second phase granted the Railroad judgment on the pleadings based on the statute of limitations.

Bookout argues the trial court in the second phase erred in basing its judgment on the three-year statute of limitations. (§ 338, subd. (b).) Instead, Bookout contends the flooding constitutes a continuous trespass or nuisance and a new cause of action arises each time it floods.

The cases distinguish between permanent and continuous nuisance or trespass. Where a nuisance is of such a character that it will presumably continue indefinitely, it is considered permanent and the limitations period runs from the time the nuisance is created. (Phillips v. City of Pasadena (1945) 27 Cal.2d 104, 107.) Where, however, a nuisance may be discontinued at any time, it is considered continuing in character. (Ibid.) A person injured by a continuous nuisance may bring successive actions, even though an action based on the original wrong may be barred. (Id. at pp. 107-108.) The same rules apply whether the wrong is characterized as nuisance or trespass. (Mangini v. Aerojet-General Corp. (1991) 230 Cal.App.3d 1125, 1148.)

In Phillips, the alleged nuisance was a locked gate. The court determined that the nuisance could be characterized as continuous because it could be removed at any time. (Phillips v. City of Pasadena, supra, 27 Cal.2d at p. 108.) Here the Railroad purchased its property in 1894. The raised rail bed and culvert pipe have been in place at least since 1940 and most probably for over 100 years. 12

Unlike a locked gate, there is nothing to suggest the pipe is temporary or might be modified at any time. Our Supreme Court has stated, "The cases finding the nuisance complained of to be unquestionably permanent in nature have involved solid structures, such as a building encroaching upon the plaintiff's land . . . ." (Baker v. Burbank-Glendale-Pasadena Airport Authority (1985) 39 Cal.3d 862, 869.) The solid structure here is no less permanent because it is built on a defendant's land.

Bookout cites Mangini for the proposition that a nuisance is continuous if the damage is continuous. Bookout's reliance on Mangini is misplaced. There plaintiffs alleged the defendant created a nuisance by polluting their land with hazardous waste. Defendant demurred on the ground that the complaint was filed beyond the three-year limitation. The trial court sustained the demurrer. In reversing, the Court of Appeal recognized the test for continuous nuisance is that the nuisance may be discontinued at any time. (Mangini v. Aerojet-General Corp., supra, 230 Cal.App.3d at p. 1143.) The court stated that the allegations of the complaint meet "the crucial test of a continuing nuisance: that the offensive condition is abatable." (Id. at p. 1147.) Because the defendant's alleged conduct ended years prior to the filing of the complaint, the court went on to say, "We note plaintiffs' land may be subject to a continuing nuisance even though defendant's offensive conduct ended years ago. That is because the 'continuing' nature of the nuisance refers to the continuing damage caused by the offensive condition, not to the acts causing the offensive condition to occur." (Ibid.)

Unlike the instant case, Mangini did not involve a solid structure. It involved abatable pollution. The court did not mean to suggest a nuisance is continuous simply because the damage produced by the nuisance is continuous. A solid structure that encroaches on a plaintiff's land produces continuous damage. Yet, our Supreme Court described such a nuisance as "unquestionably permanent." (Baker v. Burbank-Glendale-Pasadena Airport Authority, supra, 39 Cal.3d at 13

p. 869.) All Mangini was trying to say is that a nuisance can still be continuous even after the offensive conduct has ended.

The nuisance or trespass alleged here is permanent. The three-year statute of limitations bars Bookout's causes of action for nuisance and trespass.

The judgment is affirmed. Costs are awarded to respondents.

NOT TO BE PUBLISHED.

GILBERT, P.J.

We concur:

YEGAN, J.

PERREN, J.

Martin J. Tangeman, Teresa Estrada-Mullaney, Judges

Superior Court County of San Luis Obispo

______________________________

Belsher & Becker; Belsher, Becker & Roberts, John W. Belsher, Gregory A. Connell for Plaintiff and Appellant.

Ronald W. Beals, Chief Counsel, David Gossage, Deputy Chief Counsel, Lucille Baca, Assistant Chief Counsel, Wm. David Sullivan, Derek S. Van Hoften for Defendant and Respondent State of California Department of Transportation.

Porter Scott, Terence J. Cassidy, Thomas L. Riordan, Michael William Pott for Defendant and Respondent County of San Luis Obispo.

Daner Law Firm, Adam M. Daner for Defendant and Respondent Oceano Community Services District.

Randolph Cregger & Chalfant LLP, Thomas A. Cregger for Defendant and Respondent Union Pacific Railroad
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RE: Statute of Limitations and Prejudicial Error in regards to evidence withheld from discovery by the County of San Luis Obispo Molly Thurmond, Esq. (SBN 104973)Exhibit #579 (Appendix 15) Prejudicial Error or Not? Photo/Statement Documents withheld by County Of San Luis Obispo And Railroad at trial as allowed by Judge Tangeman, as Judge Tangeman Stated "All  Right" County of San Luis Obispo Causation in permits and drainage requirements on private property.  OCSD and Caltrans correcting 2002 drainage complaint problems in 2002/2003 as stated in exhibit #579 Complaint, Caltrans-McKinley Testomony P. 645 and (RA exhibit #1768) changing the Statute of Limitations!  Date of Stabilization! 

 
Video Evidence presented to the Court of Caltrans grading and shoveling Conatminate Storm Water and debris into this storm water drainage channel after 2002 and their prior 30 year history of maintainging this drainage man-made drainage system!  Please review the videos presented to the Court as seen on YouTube under (Inverse Condemnation)
Associate Justice Carlos R. Moreno,

Associate Justice Joyce L. Kennard, Associate Justice Kathryn Mickle Werdegar, Chief Justice Ronald M. George, Associate Justice Ming W. Chin, Associate Justice Marvin R. Baxter, Associate Justice Carol A. Corrigan.

James J. Marchiano, Presiding Justice, Sandra L. Margulies, Associate Justice, J. Anthony Kline, Presiding Justice, Paul R.Haerle, Associate Justice, James R. Lambden, Associate Justice, James A. Richman, Associate Justice, William R. McGuiness, Administrative Presiding Justice, Stuart R. Pollak, Associate Justice, Peter J. Siggins, Associate Justice, Martin J. Jenkins, Associate Justice, Ignazio J. Ruvolo - Presiding Justice, Timothy A. Reardon, Associate Justice, Patricia K. Sepulveda, Associate Justice, Maria P. Rivera, Associate Justice, Barbara J.R. Jones, Presiding Justice, Mark B. Simons, Associate Justice, Henry E. Needham, Jr., Associate Justice, Presiding Justice Robert M. Mallano, Associate Justice Frances Rothschild, Presiding Justice Roger W. Boren, Associate Justice Kathryn Doi Todd, Associate Justice Judith M. Ashmann-Gerst, Associate Justice Victoria M. Chavez, Presiding Justice Joan D. Klein, Associate Justice H. Walter Croskey, Associate Justice Patti S. Kitching, Associate Justice Richard D. Aldrich, Presiding Justice Norman L. Epstein, Associate Justice Thomas L. Willhite, Jr., Associate Justice Nora M. Manella, Associate Justice Steven C. Suzukawa, Presiding Justice Paul Turner, Associate Justice Orville A. Armstrong, Associate Justice Richard M. Mosk, Associate Justice Sandy R. Kriegler, Presiding Justice Arthur Gilbert, Associate Justice Kenneth R. Yegan, Associate Justice Paul H. Coffee, Associate Justice Steven Z. Perren, Presiding Justice Dennis M. Perluss, Associate Justice Fred Woods, Associate Justice Laurie D. Zelon, Associate Justice Frank Y. Jackson, Associate Justice Laurence D. Rubin, Associate Justice Madeleine Flier, Associate Justice Patricia A. Bigelow

Arthur G. Scotland, Cole Blease, Rick Sims, George Nicholson, Vance W. Raye, Rodney Davis, Harry Hull, Ronald B. Robie, M. Kathleen Butz, Tani Cantil Sakauye

Administrative Presiding Justice Judith McConnell, Associate Justice Patricia D. Benke, Associate Justice Richard D. Huffman, Associate Justice Gilbert Nares, Associate Justice Judith L. Haller, Associate Justice Alex C. McDonald, Associate Justice James A. McIntyre, Associate Justice Terry B. O'Rourke, Associate Justice Cynthia Aaron, Associate Justice Joan Irion, Presiding Justice Manuel A. Ramirez, Associate Justice Barton C. Gaut, Associate Justice Betty Ann Richli, Associate Justice Art W. McKinster, Associate Justice Thomas E. Hollenhorst, Associate Justice Jeffrey King, Associate Justice Douglas P. Miller, Presiding Justice David G. Sills, Associate Justice William F. Rylaarsdam, Associate Justice William W. Bedsworth, Associate Justice Kathleen O'Leary, Associate Justice Eileen C. Moore, Associate Justice Richard M. Aronson, Associate Justice Richard D. Fybel, Associate Justice Raymond J. Ikola, Presiding Justice James A. Ardaiz, Steven M. Vartabedian, Rebecca A. Wiseman, Bert Levy, Dennis A. Cornell, Gene M. Gomes, Betty L. Dawson, Brad R. Hill, Stephen Kane, Presiding Justice Conrad L. Rushing, Eugene M. Premo, Franklin D. Elia, Patricia Bamattre-Manoukian, Nathan D. Mihara, Richard J. McAdams, Wendy Clark Duffy, Hon. Lawrence John Appel, Hon. Kathleen M. Banke, Hon. Gordon S. Baranco, Hon. Sandra K. Bean, Hon. Morris Beatus, Hon. Gail Brewster Bereola, Hon. Jacob Blea III, Hon. Steven A. Brick, Hon. Carol S. Brosnahan, Hon. Rhonda Burgess, Hon. Kenneth Mark Burr, Hon. Joan S. Cartwright, Hon. Wynne S. Carvill, Hon. Cecilia P. Castellanos, Hon. C. Don Clay, Hon. Beverly Daniels-Greenberg, Hon. Stephen Allen Dombrink, Hon. Leopoldo E. Dorado, Hon. Robert B. Freedman, Hon. Keith H. Fudenna, Hon. Michael J. Gaffey, Hon. Delbert C. Gee, Hon. Yvonne Gonzalez Rogers, Hon. Larry J. Goodman, Hon. Evelio M. Grillo, Hon. Dan Grimmer, Hon. Brenda Fay Harbin-Forte, Hon. Roy Hashimoto, Hon. Dennis Hayashi, Hon. George C. Hernandez, Jr., Hon. Stuart L. Hing, Hon. Jeffrey W. Horner, Hon. David E. Hunter, Hon. Joseph Hurley, Hon. Allan D. Hymer, Hon. Morris D. Jacobson, Hon. Richard O. Keller, Hon. David M. Krashna, Hon. Robert K. Kurtz, Hon. Jo-Lynne Q. Lee, Hon. Willie Lott, Jr., Hon. Ronni B. MacLaren, Hon. Robert D. McGuiness, Hon. Dennis J. McLaughlin, Hon. Barbara J. Miller
Caltrans photos of drainage problems that Caltrans had created on East Side of State Highway 1. Taken after Oceano Community Drainage Study Questionnaire exhibit # 579 withheld from discovery by the County of San Luis Obispo.  Why would Caltrans Raise State Highway 1 and not account for drainage or ponding as talked about in Exhibit # 579 Documents that Judge Tangeman would not allow in trial?
 
Hon. Carl W. Morris, Hon. Christine K. Moruza, Hon. Kevin R. Murphy, Hon. Vernon K. Nakahara, Hon. Yolanda Neill Northridge, Hon. Carrie McIntyre Panetta, Hon. Gary M. Picetti, Hon. Stephen M. Pulido, Hon. Thomas Matthew Reardon, Hon. Gloria F. Rhynes, Hon. Frank Roesch, Hon. Jon R. Rolefson, Hon. Reginald P. Saunders, Hon. Harry R. Sheppard

Statute of Limitations with the Oceano Community Service District; drainage changes in December 2002 (RA Exhibit 1768)and prior as seen in photo exhibits below, with the Oceano Community Service Districts use of this drainage system for discharging 2500 gallons of Well water per minute into this undersized culvert blowing in and cementing debris and silt into this culvert year-around!
 
Flooding Photo in 2002 complained about to Caltrans and the Oceano Community Service District. fixed December 20, 2002---Caltrans and OCSD corrected this drainage problem as seen in APPELLANT’S REPLY BRIEF Exhibit # 1768 as stated by OCSD "I had to meet with Bill Bookout and a couple of guys from cal trans about the 6 inch line from well 8 that ends at the culvert by the railroad tracks.  I had Dan saw off the 6 inch pipe and end it in front of the culvert so that there will be no danger of the pipe plugging debris at the entrance to the culvert."  The Next OCSD log of this drainage system is February 9, 2004 before the first flooding of Oceano Nursery.  OCSD States: "Then Joe had him cleaning out the drainage ditch by the railroad track down at 13th and Front Street"


Hon. Winifred Younge Smith, Hon. Julia Spain, Hon. Trina Thompson-Stanley, Hon. Jon S. Tigar, Hon. John M. True III, Hon. Alice Vilardi, Hon. Hugh A. Walker, Hon. Marshall Ivan Whitley, Hon. Patrick J. Zika, Hon. David L. DeVore, Hon. Richard K. Specchio, Hon. Susan C. Harlan, Hon. David Sargent Richmond, Hon. Stephen E. Benson, Hon. Robert A. Glusman, Hon. Gerald Hermansen, Hon. Steven J. Howell, Hon. Clare Keithley, Hon. Thomas W. Kelly, Hon. Kristen A. Lucena, Hon. Sandra L. McLean, Hon. Tamara L. Mosbarger, Hon. James F. Reilley, Hon. Barbara L. Roberts, Hon. John E. Martin, Hon. Douglas V. Mewhinney, Hon. Jeffrey A. Thompson, Hon. John H. Tiernan, Hon. Steven K. Austin, Hon. Barry Baskin, Hon. Peter A. Berger, Hon. Laurel S. Brady (Lindenbaum), Hon. Terence L. Bruiniers, Hon. Charles B. Burch, Hon. Theresa J. Canepa, Hon. Judith S. Craddick, Hon. Joyce M. Cram, Hon. Lewis A. Davis, Hon. Jill C. Fannin, Hon. Susanne M. Fenstermacher, Hon. David B. Flinn, Hon. Barry P. Goode, Hon. Harlan G. Grossman, Hon. Lois Haight, Hon. Brian F. Haynes, Hon. Barbara C. Hinton, Hon. Joni T. Hiramoto, Hon. John William Kennedy, Hon. William M. Kolin, Hon. John T. Laettner, Hon. Leslie G. Landau, Hon. Thomas M. Maddock, Hon. Clare M. Maier, Hon. Bruce Clayton Mills, Hon. Cheryl Mills, Hon. Mary Ann O'Malley, Hon. Patricia M. Scanlon, Hon. Diana Becton Smith, Hon. George V. Spanos, Hon. Nancy Davis Stark, Hon. John H. Sugiyama, Hon. Charles S. Treat, Hon. Trevor S. White, Hon. Barbara Ann Zúñiga, Hon. William H. Follett, Hon. Robert W. Weir, Hon. Steven C. Bailey, Hon. Suzanne N. Kingsbury, Hon. Douglas C. Phimister, Hon. Daniel B. Proud, Hon. James R. Wagoner, Hon. Glenda S. Allen-Hill, Hon. Brian M. Arax, Hon. Donald S. Black, Hon. Carlos A. Cabrera. Hon. Jane Cardoza, Hon. Hilary A. Chittick, Hon. Jonathan B. Conklin
Caltans David Fry testified to Judge Tangeman regarding Caltrans construction in the Railroad drainage channel and changes made by Caltrans of the OCSD Well # 8 Pipe in December 2002 with Caltrans installing concrete bags in front of the Oceano Community Service District Well # 8 water discharge Pipe Page 931 per exhibit # 579:   Answer. “Mr. Bookout called me and asked me if I could come down and look at the pipe that – A pipe that was inserted into the entrance of the culvert. So we went down there. I met with Mr. Bookout, and I also met with Phil Davis from the Oceano Community Service District. and Mr. Bookout’s concern was that the pipe was blocking the entrance and, basically, the volume of the pipe. The --The Community Service District pipe was taking up some of the space the water could flow through the culvert.” Question. Okay. Answer. “So his request was that the Oceano Community Services District cut the four-inch water pipe, shorten it so that it didn’t actually go into the entrance to the culvert.” Question. Was that done?  Answer. “That was done And when we were discussing that, I suggested that they put concrete sacks at the bottom, you know, in the bottom underneath the culvert pipe coming out a few feet, so they didn’t create a wetlands there. Because , basically, dumping extra water into the culvert -–I don’t know how often OCSD flushes their water tank, but by adding extra water, if that was wet all year-round, you’d have Tules growing there and it would create a wet lands.” So by placing something solid underneath it, then you would avoid that issue, because once that issue arises, then there’s a whole new – A whole new can of worms.” Question. Additional problems? Answer. “Additional problems, Yes.” Question Regarding what level – What types of maintenance activities could be done in wetlands; Is that correct? Answer. “Correct.”
 
Notice Caltrans Drainage change above (Concrete Bag and OCSD Pipe) as seen by Judge Tangeman and local news media per exhibit #579!
Hon. Adolfo M. Corona, Hon. Kristi Culver Kapetan, Hon. Wayne R. Ellison, Hon. Gregory T. Fain, Hon. Donald R. Franson, Jr., Hon. Kimberly A. Gaab, Hon. David Andrew Gottlieb, Hon. Jeffrey Y. Hamilton, Jr., Hon. W. Kent Hamlin, Hon. Arlan L. Harrell, Hon. Alvin M. Harrell, III, Hon. Gary D. Hoff, Hon. Dale Ikeda, Hon. David C. Kalemkarian, Hon. Timothy A. Kams, Hon. Jon N. Kapetan, Hon. Debra J. Kazanjian, Hon. James A. Kelley, Hon. Kimberly J. Nystrom-Geist, Hon. Robert H. Oliver, Hon. James R. Oppliger, Hon. Gary R. Orozco, Hon. Rosendo Pena, Jr., Hon. Don Penner, Hon. James Petrucelli, Hon. Houry A. Sanderson, Hon. Edward Sarkisian, Jr., Hon. Alan M. Simpson, Hon. M. Bruce Smith, Hon. Mark Wood Snauffer, Hon. D. Tyler Tharpe, Hon. John F. Vogt, Hon. Denise Lee Whitehead, Hon. Donald Cole Byrd, Hon. Peter B. Twede, Hon. Timothy Paul Cissna, Hon. John T. Feeney, Hon. Joyce Hinrichs, Hon. Marilyn B. Miles, Hon. Dale A. Reinholtsen, Hon. W. Bruce Watson, Hon. Christopher G. Wilson, Hon. Raymond Cota, Hon. Donal B. Donnelly, Hon. Barrett J. Foerster, Hon. Jeffrey Bruce Jones, Hon. William D. Lehman, Hon. Juan Ulloa, Hon. Christopher W. Yeager, Hon. Joseph Zimmerman, Hon. Brian Lamb, Hon. Dean Stout

 
In Exhibit 1789 dated September 15, 1987; Caltrans States:  " The County provided the permit to the railroad and/or its tenant for the new building construction that now impedes the drainage flow which is the reason that makes this project necessary."

Judge Tangeman Stated in regards to the video above. 
"In the case of OCSD, the evidence largely consisted of the construction of the drainage outfall from Well No. 8 in the vicinity of the culvert.  While there was evidence of substantial amounts of being discharged from Well No. 8, there was an absence of evidence that such discharges occurred contemporaneously with heavy rains and flooding problems."  Please view the video above taken January 13, 2007 talked about by Judge Tangeman!  Judge Tangeman August 5, 2008 Decision not looking at evidence and testimony at trial PDF..  
California Supreme Court--Inverse Condemnation
California Supreme Court--Steve Price Caltrans District 5-Inverse Condemnation  Caltrans Steve Price, deputy district director for area operations and maintenance talks about the fix of the flooding of State Highway 1 would ...
Hon. Robert J. Anspach, Hon. Eric Bradshaw, Hon. Charles R. Brehmer, Hon. John R. Brownlee, Hon. Michael G. Bush, Hon. Sidney P. Chapin, Hon. L. Bryce Chase, Hon. Michael E. Dellostritto, Hon. Judith K. Dulcich, Hon. Larry Errea, Hon. Louis P. Etcheverry, Hon. Lee Phillip Felice, Hon. John L. Fielder, Hon. Gary T. Friedman, Hon. Stephen P. Gildner, Hon. Colette M. Humphrey, Hon. Gary A. Ingle, Hon. Steven M. Katz, Hon. David R. Lampe, Hon. Michael B. Lewis, Hon. Raymonda K. Marquez, Hon. John D. Oglesby, Hon. William D. Palmer, Hon. Charles B. Pfister, Hon. Craig Phillips, Hon. John S. Somers, Hon. Jon Edward Stuebbe, Hon. Robert S. Tafoya, Hon. Jerold L. Turner, Hon. Kenneth C. Twisselman II, Hon. Louie L. Vega, Hon. Arthur E. Wallace, Hon. Gary R. Witt, Hon. Cory Woodward, Hon. Lynn C. Atkinson, Hon. Steven D. Barnes, Hon. Louis F. Bissig, Hon. Thomas DeSantos, Hon. James LaPorte, Hon. George Orndoff, Hon. Peter M. Schultz, Hon. Stephen Owen Hedstrom, Hon. David W. Herrick, Hon. Arthur H. Mann, Hon. Richard C. Martin, Hon. Stephen Douglas Bradbury, Hon. F. Donald Sokol, Hon. Michael D. Abzug, Hon. Richard A. Adler, Hon. Dennis A. Aichroth, Hon. Gregory Wilson Alarcon, Hon. Deborah B. Andrews, Hon. Robert P. Applegate, Hon. Conrad Richard Aragon, Hon. Mark S. Arnold, Hon. Monica Bachner, Hon. Paul A. Bacigalupo, Hon. Henry T. Barela, Hon. Antonio Barreto, Jr., Hon. William P. Barry

Caltrans States at Trial-----Question. Mr. Fry, Exhibit # 1475 on the screen there is the same as Exhibit 11 in your deposition transcript. Can you describe for me the materials that you see here on Highway 1?
Answer.I see Dirt, Water, Eucalyptus Leaves and Seed Pods from the Eucalyptus.”
Question. Now in your practice as a Maintenance Supervisor and as a lead worker, has it consistently been your practice to somehow, I guess, blade this material to the side of the road?
Answer.
YES. When – When it gets in this condition, we come down with a plow truck and we plow it back off the road. Sometimes we plow it to the gutter and come back later and pick it up. Sometimes we plow it behind the curb and either roll it in with the truck or leave it behind, just leave it behind the curb where it came from.” 

  
Hon. Candace J. Beason, Hon. Teresa A. Beaudet, Hon. Mitchell L. Beckloff, Hon. Martha Bellinger, Hon. Helen Bendix, Hon. Elihu M. Berle, Hon. Margaret Miller Bernal, Hon. James N. Bianco, Hon. Joseph S. Biderman, Hon. William J. Birney, Hon. Steven D. Blades, Hon. Kathleen Blanchard, Hon. Stanley Blumenfeld, Hon. Aviva K. Bobb, Hon. Terry A. Bork, Hon. Bob S. Bowers, Jr., Hon. James R. Brandlin, Hon. Joseph A. Brandolino, Hon. Kevin Clement Brazile, Hon. David C. Brougham, Hon. Irma J. Brown, Hon. Kevin L. Brown, Hon. Leslie E. Brown, Hon. Soussan G. Bruguera, Hon. Susan Bryant-Deason, Hon. Daniel J. Buckley, Hon. Mike Camacho, Hon. Michael D. Carter, Hon. James C. Chalfant, Hon. Judith L. Champagne

The County of San Luis Obipo in their Appellate Court brief mention "McKinley" on P. 19 but does not mention Mr. McKinley's statement below showing Caltrans changing the drainage stabilization of HWY 1. 13th, and Paso Robles Streets--per exhibit 579!

Answer: (P. 643)
Yeah, I responded to a communication that our maintenance engineer received from Bill Bookout, that there was ponding, A ponding issue at the corners of 13th and Highway 1 and Paso Robles and Highway 1.  And so it was in response to that communication." Question:  Do you know approximately which side of the State highway this ponding occurred?  Answer: "It was on the East Side". " Page 645 “We reconstructed the pavement, so we put base and we put asphalt down.”  “I believe we put down half a foot of A.C., I believe.
Question: (P 653 Cross-Examination by Caltrans-Exhibit photos 579)  "And when you--It was your understanding that the reason this job -- You were asked to design this job was because the Plaintiff had complained about ponding on the East Side near his property, of State Route 1? Answer: Correct." --"Objection; Leading" 
The Court OVERRULED.
  
Question: (P.. 658)
 “Mr. Mckinley, in that grinding crown removal project in 2003, do you recollect removing any portions of 13th Street or Paso Robles street?”  Answer:  “That was – Yeah, we went up to do our conforms, yes.”  Question:   Do you know about how far up those streets you went, if you can recollect?”  Answer:  “From the plans, I want – it seems to be around 70 –70 feet, I believe.  Seventy feet.”  Page 659 “We did adjust crowns on adjust crowns on 13th and Paso.”

Why would a California Superior Court Judge feel that Caltrans Raising State Highway 1 and Two County Streets since 2003 is not a problem after Caltrans had raised their State Highway in December 2000?  Caltrans has acknowledged this major drainage change due to East Side ponding photos above?  December 2000 Below!

 

Hon. Victoria G. Chaney, Hon. Victor E. Chavez, Hon. John Joseph Cheroske, Hon. William R. Chidsey, Jr., Hon. Judith C. Chirlin, Hon. Lawrence Cho, Hon. Deborah L. Christian, Hon. Charles (Carlos) Chung, Hon. Lisa Mangay Chung, Hon. Edmund Willcox Clarke, Jr., Hon. Charles Q. Clay III, Hon. Suzette Clover, Hon. Ronald S. Coen, Hon. Lisa Hart Cole, Hon. Debra Cole-Hall

Hon. Joan Comparet-Cassani

Hon. Patrick Connolly

Hon. Jacqueline A. Connor

Hon. Huey P. Cotton, Jr.

Hon. Michael A. Cowell

Hon. Janice Claire Croft

Hon. David S. Cunningham, III

Hon. J. Stephen Czuleger

Hon. James R. Dabney

Hon. Gary E. Daigh

Hon. Ralph W. Dau

Hon. Joseph F. De Vanon, Jr.

Hon. Roy G. Delgado

Hon. Ellen Carol DeShazer

Hon. Rudolph A. Diaz

Hon. Kathleen O. Diesman

Hon. Joseph E. DiLoreto

Hon. Gregory A. Dohi

Hon. Juan Carlos Dominguez

Hon. Marguerite D. Downing

Hon. John T. Doyle

Hon. John P. Doyle

Hon. Maureen Duffy-Lewis

Hon. Robert A. Dukes

Hon. James R. Dunn

Hon. Leslie A. Dunn

Hon. Anita H. Dymant

Hon. Lee Smalley Edmon

Hon. Drew E. Edwards

Hon. Anne Harwood Egerton

Hon. Emilie Harris Elias

Hon. Laura C. Ellison

Hon. Carol Williams Elswick

Hon. Mildred Escobedo

Hon. Peter Paul Espinoza

Hon. Christopher Estes

Hon. William F. Fahey

Hon. Dewey Lawes Falcone

Hon. Thomas Falls

Hon. John P. Farrell

Hon. Elizabeth R. Feffer

Hon. Daniel B. Feldstern

Hon. Edward A. Ferns

Hon. Gary J. Ferrari

Hon. Eudon Ferrell

Hon. Gail Ruderman Feuer

Hon. Larry P. Fidler

Hon. Kelvin D. Filer

Hon. John S. Fisher

Hon. Tia G. Fisher

Hon. Lori A. Fournier

Hon. Elden S. Fox

Hon. Josh M. Fredricks

Hon. Kenneth R. Freeman

Hon. Graciela L. Freixes

Hon. Terry B. Friedman

Hon. Richard L. Fruin, Jr.

Hon. Fred J. Fujioka

Hon. Brian F. Gasdia

Hon. David B. Gelfound

Hon. George Genesta

Hon. Harvey Giss

Hon. Bert Glennon, Jr.

Hon. Hank Goldberg

Hon. Donna Fields Goldstein

Hon. Gus Gomez

Hon. Allan J. Goodman

Hon. Carol Boas Goodson

Hon. Richard M. Goul

Hon. Dudley W. Gray II

Hon. Lesley C. Green

Hon. Terry A. Green

Hon. Victor H. Greenberg

Hon. Elizabeth A. Grimes

Hon. Donna Groman

Hon. Paul Gutman

Hon. Hector M. Guzman

Hon. Gary R. Hahn

Hon. James K. Hahn

Hon. Howard L. Halm

Hon. Leland B. Harris

Hon. Michael B. Harwin

Hon. Marcelita V. Haynes

Hon. Rex Heeseman

Hon. Patrick J. Hegarty

Hon. John L. Henning

Hon. Margaret Henry

Hon. Martin Larry Herscovitz

Hon. Robert Leslie Hess

Hon. Philip H. Hickok

Hon. Robert J. Higa

Hon. William F. Highberger

Hon. Bob T. Hight

Hon. Alice C. Hill

Hon. Christina L. Hill

Hon. Deirdre H. Hill

Hon. Ernest M. Hiroshige

Hon. Amy D. Hogue

Hon. Rose Hom

Hon. Alan B. Honeycutt

Hon. Charles E. Horan

Hon. H. Chester Horn, Jr.

Hon. Mary Thornton House

Hon. Eleanor J. Hunter

Hon. John H. Ing

Hon. Maral Injejikian

Hon. Lance A. Ito

Hon. Roger T. Ito

Hon. Arthur Jean

Hon. Michael V. Jesic

Hon. Samantha P. Jessner

Hon. Barbara R. Johnson

Hon. Frank J. Johnson

Hon. Jane L. Johnson

Hon. Jerry E. Johnson

Hon. Michael M. Johnson

Hon. Ann I. Jones

Hon. Mark A. Juhas

Hon. Ray G. Jurado

Hon. James A. Kaddo

Hon. Craig D. Karlan

Hon. Andrew C. Kauffman

Hon. Michael K. Kellogg

Hon. Richard S. Kemalyan

Hon. Holly E. Kendig

Hon. Kathleen Kennedy

Hon. Gregory Keosian

Hon. Karla D. Kerlin

Hon. Abraham Khan

Hon. Mark C. Kim

Hon. Richard H. Kirschner

Hon. Steven J. Kleifield

Hon. Brett Carroll Klein

Hon. Clifford Klein

Hon. Ross M. Klein

Hon. Wendy L. Kohn

Hon. Marlene A. Kristovich

Hon. John A. Kronstadt

Hon. Carolyn B. Kuhl

Hon. Sanjay T. Kumar

Hon. Ruth Ann Kwan

Hon. Owen Lee Kwong

Hon. Bernie C. LaForteza

Hon. Marvin M. Lager

Hon. Dennis J. Landin

Hon. Michael Allen Latin

Hon. Luis A. Lavin

Hon. Linda K. Lefkowitz

Hon. Lisa B. Lench

Hon. Michael I. Levanas

Hon. Jan Greenberg Levine

Hon. Arthur M. Lew

Hon. Thomas T. Lewis

Hon. Peter D. Lichtman

Hon. Michael P. Linfield

Hon. Elizabeth Ann Lippitt

Hon. George G. Lomeli

Hon. Daniel S. Lopez

Hon. Gilbert M. Lopez

Hon. Susan Lopez-Giss

Hon. John David Lord

Hon. Daniel J. Lowenthal

Hon. Elaine Lu

Hon. Ana Maria Luna

Hon. Dalila C. Lyons

Hon. Kenji Machida

Hon. Lyle Michael MacKenzie

Hon. Malcolm H. Mackey

Hon. William A. MacLaughlin

Hon. Patrick T. Madden

Hon. Katherine Mader

Hon. Gregg Marcus

Hon. Stephen A. Marcus

Hon. Bruce F. Marrs

Hon. Robert M. Martinez

Hon. Laura A. Matz

Hon. Philip K. Mautino

Hon. Darrell S. Mavis

Hon. Charles W. McCoy, Jr.

Hon. Patti Jo McKay

Hon. Thomas I. McKnew, Jr.

Hon. Peter Joseph Meeka

Hon. Barbara Ann Meiers

Hon. John Vernon Meigs

Hon. Louis M. Meisinger

Hon. Hilleri G. Merritt

Hon. Judith L. Meyer

Hon. Patrick Timothy Meyers

Hon. Rita J. Miller

Hon. Robin Miller Sloan

Hon. Scott T. Millington

Hon. David Sherman Milton

Hon. Michael S. Mink

Hon. David L. Minning

Hon. R. Bruce Minto

Hon. Lawrence J. Mira

Hon. Peter J. Mirich

Hon. Craig J. Mitchell

Hon. Daviann L. Mitchell

Hon. Anthony J. Mohr

Hon. Mark V. Mooney

Hon. Edward B. Moreton, Jr.

Hon. Jared D. Moses

Hon. Aurelio Munoz

Hon. Daniel S. Murphy

Hon. Mary Ann Murphy

Hon. Richard E. Naranjo

Hon. Lloyd M. Nash

Hon. Michael Nash

Hon. Maren E. Nelson

Hon. Mark G. Nelson, Sr.

Hon. Nancy L. Newman

Hon. Jacqueline H. Nguyen

Hon. Patricia Nieto

Hon. Cary H. Nishimoto

Hon. Karen Joy Nudell

Hon. Beverly Reid O'Connell

Hon. Joanne B. O'Donnell

Hon. Michael J. O'Gara

Hon. Robert P. O'Neill

Hon. Ricardo R. Ocampo

Hon. Steven D. Ogden

Hon. Sam Ohta

Hon. Vincent H. Okamoto

Hon. Dan Thomas Oki

Hon. Margaret L. Oldendorf

Hon. Charlaine F. Olmedo

Hon. Lynn D. Olson

Hon. Tomson T. Ong

Hon. Rafael A. Ongkeko

Hon. Benny C. Osorio

Hon. James D. Otto

Hon. Yvette M. Palazuelos

Hon. Charles F. Palmer

Hon. Michael E. Pastor

Hon. Roy L. Paul

Hon. Amy M. Pellman

Hon. Robert J. Perry

Hon. Stephen P. Pfahler

Hon. James B. Pierce

Hon. Burt Pines

Hon. Jan A. Pluim

Hon. William R. Pounders

Hon. Laura F. Priver

Hon. Daniel P. Ramirez

Hon. Curtis B. Rappé

Hon. Cynthia Rayvis

Hon. Mel Red Recana

Hon. Carol H. Rehm, Jr.

Hon. John H. Reid

Hon. Marsha N. Revel

Hon. Dorothy B. Reyes

Hon. Randy Rhodes

Hon. Alex Ricciardulli

Hon. Stuart M. Rice

Hon. Craig Richman

Hon. Richard Edward Rico

Hon. Georgina T. Rizk

Hon. Morton Rochman

Hon. Jesus I. Rodriguez

Hon. Randolph Rogers

Hon. Richard R. Romero

Hon. Ronald H. Rose

Hon. Gerald Rosenberg

Hon. Michelle R. Rosenblatt

Hon. Alan S. Rosenfield

Hon. Frederick Rotenberg

Hon. Rand Steven Rubin

Hon. Thomas Rubinson

Hon. William C. Ryan

Hon. Tammy Chung Ryu

Hon. Raul Anthony Sahagun

Hon. Deborah L. Sanchez

Hon. Yvonne T. Sanchez

Hon. Teresa Sanchez-Gordon

Hon. Jose I. Sandoval

Hon. Melvin D. Sandvig

Hon. Steven P. Sanora

Hon. Ray A. Santana

Hon. Cesar C. Sarmiento

Hon. Stephanie Sautner

Hon. Barbara Marie Scheper

Hon. Patricia M. Schnegg

Hon. Robert J. Schuit

Hon. Keith L. Schwartz

Hon. Teri Schwartz

Hon. R. Carlton Seaver

Hon. Ramona G. See

Hon. John Segal

Hon. Frederick C. Shaller

Hon. Norman J. Shapiro

Hon. Charles D. Sheldon

Hon. John P. Shook

Hon. Dorothy L. Shubin

Hon. Harvey A. Silberman

Hon. Shari Kreisler Silver

Hon. B. Scott Silverman

Hon. Jessica Perrin Silvers

Hon. C. Edward Simpson

Hon. Zaven V. Sinanian

Hon. Ronald V. Skyers

Hon. Terry Lee Smerling

Hon. Spurgeon E. Smith

Hon. Ronald M. Sohigian

Hon. Thomas R. Sokolov

Hon. Michael C. Solner

Hon. Kathryn A. Solorzano

Hon. Douglas W. Sortino

Hon. David Sotelo

Hon. Philip L. Soto

Hon. Susan M. Speer

Hon. James A. Steele

Hon. Marjorie S. Steinberg

Hon. William N. Sterling

Hon. Michael L. Stern

Hon. Emily A. Stevens

Hon. William D. Stewart

Hon. Charles W. Stoll

Hon. Richard A. Stone

Hon. Maria E. Stratton

Hon. Mary H. Strobel

Hon. David W. Stuart

Hon. Leslie A. Swain

Hon. Jon R. Takasugi

Hon. Norman Perry Tarle

Hon. Eric C. Taylor

Hon. Michael Terrell

Hon. Sandra Ann Thompson

Hon. Bobbi Tillmon

Hon. Leland H. Tipton

Hon. Patricia Jo Titus

Hon. John A. Torribio

Hon. Rolf Michael Treu

Hon. Michael Anthony Tynan

Hon. Cynthia L. Ulfig

Hon. Carlos A. Uranga

Hon. Steven R. Van Sicklen

Hon. Judith A. Vander Lans

Hon. Robert C. Vanderet

Hon. Craig Elliott Veals

Hon. Michael P. Vicencia

Hon. Michael Villalobos

Hon. Mary Lou Villar

Hon. Richard F. Walmark

Hon. Fred N. Wapner

Hon. Fumiko Hachiya Wasserman

Hon. Allen Joseph Webster, Jr.

Hon. Elia Weinbach

Hon. Debre Katz Weintraub

Hon. Lauren Weis Birnstein

Hon. William R. Weisman

Hon. David S. Wesley

Hon. Carl J. West

Hon. Diana M. Wheatley

Hon. Elizabeth Allen White

Hon. Thomas R. White

Hon. Gloria L. White-Brown

Hon. Melissa N. Widdifield

Hon. John Shepard Wiley, Jr.

Hon. William G. Willett

Hon. Mark E. Windham

Hon. Richard B. Wolfe

Hon. Victor L. Wright

Hon. David P. Yaffe

Hon. Brian C. Yep

Hon. Mark A. Young

Hon. Geanene M. Yriarte

Hon. Hayden A. Zacky

Hon. Daniel Zeke Zeidler

Hon. Thomas L. Bender

Hon. Jennifer R.S. Detjen

Hon. D. Lynn Jones

Hon. Ernest J. LiCalsi

Hon. Edward P. Moffat II

Hon. James E. Oakley

Hon. Mitchell C. Rigby

Hon. Charles A. Wieland

Hon. Eric C. Wyatt

Hon. Verna Alana Adams

Hon. Terrence R. Boren

Hon. Faye D'Opal

Hon. Michael B. Dufficy

Hon. Lynn Duryee

Hon. Paul M. Haakenson

Hon. James R. Ritchie

Hon. Kelly V. Simmons

Hon. John A. Sutro, Jr.

Hon. Wayne R. Parrish

Hon. F. Dana Walton

Hon. John A. Behnke

Hon. Clayton L. Brennan

Hon. Ronald Brown

Hon. Richard James Henderson

Hon. Leonard J. LaCasse

Hon. Jonathan M. Lehan

Hon. Cindee F. Mayfield

Hon. David E. Nelson

Hon. Carol K. Ash

Hon. Frank Dougherty

Hon. Hugh Flanagan

Hon. Marc A. Garcia

Hon. Ronald W. Hansen

Hon. John D. Kirihara

Hon. Brian L. McCabe

Hon. Donald J. Proietti

Hon. Francis W. Barclay

Hon. Stanley L. Eller

Hon. Edward Forstenzer

Hon. Marla O. Anderson

Hon. Robert A. Burlison

Hon. Richard M. Curtis

Hon. Susan M. Dauphiné

Hon. Terrance R. Duncan

Hon. Adrienne M. Grover

Hon. Larry E. Hayes

Hon. Mark E. Hood

Hon. Efren N. Iglesia

Hon. Kay T. Kingsley

Hon. Sam Lavorato, Jr.

Hon. Albert H. Maldonado

Hon. Robert A. O'Farrell

Hon. Jonathan R. Price

Hon. Timothy P. Roberts

Hon. Russell D. Scott

Hon. Lydia M. Villarreal

Hon. Thomas W. Wills

Hon. Mark Boessenecker

Hon. Raymond A. Guadagni

Hon. Stephen Thomas Kroyer

Hon. Diane M. Price

Hon. Rodney G. Stone

Hon. Francisca P. Tisher

Hon. Thomas M. Anderson

Hon. Sean P. Dowling

Hon. Candace S. Heidelberger

Hon. C. Anders Holmer

Hon. Julie A. McManus

Hon. Robert Lynn Tamietti

Hon. John S. Adams

Hon. Frederick P. Aguirre

Hon. Margaret R. Anderson

Hon. Matthew S. Anderson

Hon. Gail A. Andler

Hon. Andrew P. Banks

Hon. Ronald Lawrence Bauer

Hon. Carlton P. Biggs

Hon. Thomas James Borris

Hon. Francisco P. Briseno

Hon. Steven D. Bromberg

Hon. Jacki C. Brown

Hon. Debra D. Carrillo

Hon. Marjorie Laird Carter

Hon. David R. Chaffee

Hon. Thierry Patrick Colaw

Hon. John Dorsey Conley

Hon. Corey Scott Cramin

Hon. Donna L. Crandall

Hon. James J. Di Cesare

Hon. Daniel J. Didier

Hon. Patrick H. Donahue

Hon. Kim Garlin Dunning

Hon. William Lee Evans

Hon. Frank F. Fasel

Hon. Sheila B. Fell

Hon. Francisco F. Firmat

Hon. Jonathan S. Fish

Hon. John L. Flynn III

Hon. William R. Froeberg

Hon. Donald F. Gaffney

Hon. Robert C. Gannon

Hon. John C. Gastelum

Hon. Stephanie George

Hon. Geoffrey T. Glass

Hon. Thomas M. Goethals

Hon. Sheila F. Hanson

Hon. Douglas Hatchimonji

Hon. W. Michael Hayes

Hon. David A. Hoffer

Hon. Frederick Paul Horn

Hon. Kim R. Hubbard

Hon. Derek W. Hunt

Hon. Robert Byron Hutson

Hon. Lance P. Jensen

Hon. Derek Guy Johnson

Hon. Gerald G. Johnston

Hon. Gregory W. Jones

Hon. M. Marc Kelly

Hon. Richard M. King

Hon. Carolyn Kirkwood

Hon. Ronald P. Kreber

Hon. Erick L. Larsh

Hon. Caryl A. Lee

Hon. Gregory H. Lewis

Hon. Wendy Lindley

Hon. Brett G. London

Hon. Kazuharu Makino

Hon. Charles Margines

Hon. James Patrick Marion

Hon. Joy Wiesenfeld Markman

Hon. Linda S. Marks

Hon. Michael S. McCartin

Hon. David T. McEachen

Hon. Daniel Barrett McNerney

Hon. Kimberly Menninger

Hon. Mark S. Millard

Hon. Franz E. Miller

Hon. Linda Lancet Miller

Hon. Jamoa Athena Moberly

Hon. William Michael Monroe

Hon. Robert James Moss

Hon. Gregory Munoz

Hon. Kirk H. Nakamura

Hon. Michael J. Naughton

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Hon. Patricia M. Murphy

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Hon. Glen M. Reiser

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Hon. John R. Smiley

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Hon. Steven M. Basha

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Hon. Kathleen M. White

Hon. Dennis J. Buckley

Hon. James L. Curry

Hon. Debra L. Givens

Hon. Kathleen R. O'Connor

Hon. Julia L. Scrog

Your Honors, This is what Caltrans told the Regional Water Quality Control Board after the Judge Tangeman August 5, 2008 decision regarding the Videos presented to Judge Tangeman.

This Statement will have an impact on all of our State Highways.  "Due to past litigation, the Department is no longer responsible or allowed to maintain the channel located off of the Caltrans right of way"

-----Original Message-----
From: Pete Riegelhuth [mailto:pete_riegelhuth@dot.ca.gov]
Sent: Monday, January 12, 2009 11:06 AM
To: Matt Thompson
Cc: Harvey Packard; john_papathakis@dot.ca.gov; Marissa Nishikawa; Roger Briggs; Sorrel Marks; Tamara Presser; Steve Price
Subject: Re: Caltrans Maintenance Activity on Highway 1, Oceano

 

Matt,

 

Caltrans District 5 office would like to take this opportunity to express

its unwavering dedication to maintaining the highest levels of compliance

with environmental and water quality protective laws and policies of the

U.S., the State of California, and to the National Pollutant Discharge

Elimination System (NPDES) permit issued to the Department in 1999 (Order

NO. 99-06-DWQ) (CAS000003).

 

The Maintenance Engineer and Area Superintendent for this area were

interviewed regarding the complaint against the Caltrans Maintenance

activity on Highway 1 in Oceano.  Even though this site has a history of

poor drainage that is beyond the control of Caltrans, it was determined

that Department roadway maintenance operations at this location are in

compliance with requirements set forth in Department Stormwater Quality

Guidance Manuals.  The trucks seen with their plow blades lowered are

moving the flooded water and fallen branches off of the road way.

Department personnel maintain the entrance to the drainage channel by

shoveling sediment out of the channel and onto the banks.   When the rain

event is over, Department staff return to remove the shoveled material.

The Maintenance Area Superintendent has agreed to immediately bag the

shoveled material and remove it from the area when maintaining the drainage

flow.

 

Due to past litigation, the Department is no longer responsible or allowed

to maintain the channel located off of the Caltrans right of way.   If you

would like further information about the drainage situation and the

maintenance effort at this location, which has a history beyond what can

be detailed in an e-mail, please let me know so that I can arrange a

meeting with Department staff familiar with the drainage challenges and

restrictions at this site.

 

Respectfully,

 

 

Pete Riegelhuth

D-5 NPDES Coordinator

Office 805-549-3375

Cell 805-305-7726

Fax 805-542-4746

 

http://sv06web/pjd/stormwater/

 

 

 

                                                                          

             "Matt Thompson"                                              

             <Mthompson@waterb                                            

             oards.ca.gov>                                              To

                                       <john_papathakis@dot.ca.gov>,      

             01/07/2009 05:06          <pete_riegelhuth@dot.ca.gov>       

             PM                                                         cc

                                       "Marissa Nishikawa"                

                                       <marissa_nishikawa@dot.ca.gov>,    

                                       "Harvey Packard"                   

                                       <Hpackard@waterboards.ca.gov>,     

                                       "Roger Briggs"                     

                                       <Rbriggs@waterboards.ca.gov>,      

                                       "Sorrel Marks"                     

                                       <Smarks@waterboards.ca.gov>,       

                                       "Tamara Presser"                   

                                       <TPresser@waterboards.ca.gov>      

                                                                   Subject

                                       Caltrans Maintenance Activity on   

                                       Highway 1, Oceano                  

                                                                           

                                                                          

John, Pete,

 

As we spoke about earlier today John, here is the blog that Oceano

businessman Bill Bookout has shared with Water Board staff and other

agencies:

 

http://www.oceanonurseryflooding.blogspot.com

 

This blog includes photos and videos of Caltrans maintenance workers

plowing and shoveling flood-related debris from Highway 1 into a roadside

ditch.  Mr. Bookout says the Caltrans maintenance supervisor is David Fry

(sp?).  Mr. Bookout asserts that this activity is causing a nearby culvert

beneath the railroad tracks to become clogged with debris, which

exacerbates flooding of his property.

 

Caltrans' NPDES stormwater permit prohibits the discharge of wastes or

wastewater from road sweeping vehicles or from other maintenance or

construction activities to any surface waters or to any storm drain leading

to surface water bodies.  This maintenance activity appears to violate this

prohibition.  Please direct your maintenance staff to immediately

discontinue this activity.  Any flood-related debris should be scooped up

and properly disposed of in an appropriate location.  If we receive any

further complaints regarding this activity, we may find Caltrans in

violation of its NPDES requirements and pursue formal enforcement action.

 

Thank you for your attention to this matter.

 

--Matt Thompson

 

Regional Water Quality Control Board

Central Coast Region

895 Aerovista Place, Suite 101

San Luis Obispo, California 93401

 

V (805) 549-3159

F (805) 788-3572

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